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The words of kót wàwa, with most of the definitions filled in. {| class="wikitable" |+ !ním !mín !nát !biggest diff from tp ! notes |- |li |(introduces a verb phrase and asserts that it's being done by the subject) |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/li li]'' | | |- |[[lì]] |"S is done by something that also does O" |tok ''li'' | it can be used as a content word this way | |- |[[mì]] |"S is me (at/to O)" |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/mi mi]'' |You still have to say ''li'' when you use ''mi'' as the subject. e.g. ''li'' '''''li''''' ''dòk'' as rather than ''mi toki'' | |- |e |(introduces an object of the main verb of the current verb phrase) |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/e e]'' |''e'' is not needed if you're using an ''immediate object''. |- |[[è]] |"S happens to O" |tok ''e'' |it can be used as a content word | |- |àn |"S is the act of doing O" |Proto-Germanic ''-aną'' verb ending |acts as the intermediary for all positive pre-verb constructions |This is a pre-verb. It takes a whole verb phrase as its object. It has a noun form ''án''. That also takes a verb phrase as its object and then acts as a reference to the process described by that verb phrase. |- |na |closing particle for ''àn'' |kw ''àn'' | |- |[[dòk]] |"S says O" |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/toki toki]'' | |- |[[nì]] |"S does this to O", "S is this to O" |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/ni ni]'' | |- |[[bòn]] |"S is good to O" |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/pona pona]'' | no need for ''tawa'' for O |- |[[à]] |"S is special (about O)" |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/a a]'' | |a general-purpose end-of-sentence particle, that can describe content-words the way it describes sentences |- |[[jàn]] |"S is human (to O)" |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/jan jan]'' | |- |[[zìna]] |"S is you (to O)" |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/sina sina]'' | |- |la |in the context of S, O happens |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/la la]'' | | |- |[[là]] |in the context of S, O happens |tok ''la'' |- |[[lòn]] |S is at/in/on O |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/lon lon]'' | |- |[[zòn]] |S knows O |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/sona sona]'' |- |[[mùt]] |S is many things (that do O) |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/mute mute]'' |- |[[dàu]] |S goes to O |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/tawa tawa]'' |- |pi | |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/pi pi]'' | |a word that groups together the words after it. The whole group is treated like a single word grammatically. The group runs until the end of the sentence, or the next "li", "e", "unu" or connective. |- |ip | |tok ''pi'' | |a word that closes off a noun phrase or verb phrase. "pi" opens them and "ip" closes them. |- |[[ìke]] | S is bad to O, S is complicated, S makes complications for O |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/ike ike]'' |- |[[dèm]] |S is a time, a time for O |tok ''[https://linku.la/words/tenpo tenpo]'' |- |[[zèm]] |What is S doing to O? |tok ''seme'' | |this word is used to make questions |- |[[wìl]] |S wants O, S wants to do O |tok ''wile'' |- |[[nɒ̀]] |S is that to O |tok ''ona'' |- |o | |tok ''o'' | |a vocative particle. e.g. "kál o!" can be used to call to a fish |- |[[ò]] |S is you to O, and I want S's attention |tok ''o'' |- |os |a connective version of òs. grammatically like li |tok ''o'' |''o'' and ''os'' are separate words in kót wàwa |gentle imperative. os gàmní = please come here |- |[[òs]] |S should do O |tok ''o'' |- |[[gàm]] |S comes to O, S begins to do O, S increasingly does O |tok ''kama'' |- |[[dàs]] |S is everything, despite O |tok ''taso'' |- |[[mà]] |S is a land, the homeland of O |tok ''ma'' |- |[[bìli]] |S feels/believes/thinks O |tok ''pilin'' |- |[[lìli]] |S is small (in its effect on O) |tok ''lili'' |- |[[mòk]] |S eats/drinks/consumes O |tok ''moku'' |- |lùki |S looks O; S sees O |tok ''lukin'' |- |dòm |S is a built structure that is the place for O to inhabit |tok ''tomo'' |- |ìlo |S is a tool to do O |tok ''ilo'' |- |bèke |S uses O |tok ''kepeken'' |- |zìtel |S draws/writes, producing O |tok ''sitelen'' |- |mùs |S amuses O |tok ''musi'' |- |unu |S or O |tok ''anu'' |- |jò |S holds/carries/has O |tok ''jo'' |- |àle |S is every thing that does O |tok ''ale'' |- |zàm |S is in some way the same as O |tok ''sama'' |- |lùka |S handles/manipulates or points at O |tok ''luka'' |- |gìn |S also happens/exists or is present, as well as O |tok ''kin'' |- |en |S and O, (to be used within the subject or in a nominal sentence) |tok ''en'' |- |èn |S does something that O does |tok ''en'' |- |ànt |S is different to O in some way |tok ''ante'' |- |bàna |S gives O (to someone/something) |tok ''pana'' |- |ìjo |S happens to O |tok ''ijo'' |- |làpe |S sleeps in a way that affects O (or prevents S affecting O) or in O's presence |tok ''lape'' |- |dèlo |S is a liquid in a way that affects O |tok ''telo'' | |e.g. S wets O, S washes O (via the idea of S acting via water) |- |zùn |S shines light on O |tok ''suno'' | | |- |ə̀t |S is one thing in O's presence, from O's point-of-view |Peg System ''t'' "one" | |from the [https://thinkersplayground.com/the-peg-system-of-mnemonics.html Peg System of mnemonics], created by Harry Lorayne |- |zùl |S is big to O, in a way that affects O |tok ''suli'' | | |- |bìn |S finishes O |tok ''pini'' | | |- |àt |S has done O |en ''-ed'', la ''-ata'', vi ''đã'' | |based on PIE ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂tos|-eh₂tos]]'' and the association it's created between d/t and past participles in daughter languages |- |nàsa |S is crazy in a way that affects O |tok ''nasa'' | | |- |nàsi |S is a road to or a way to do O |tok ''nasin'' | |''nási-án'' can be used to describe the quality of being a particular type of thing e.g. ''nási-án jàn'' "humanness", "humanity" |- |lìp |S is a flat leaf-like thing that expresses information about O |tok ''lipu'' | | |- |dò |S is the extent to which O exists/happens or is present. |zh 度 ''duò'' "measure" | |e.g. ''tó-télo'' "amount of liquid", ''tó-án dùm-wás'' "number of birds" |- |làu |S is the head/controller/boss or O |tok ''lawa'' | | |- |ə̀n |S is two things to O |[https://thinkersplayground.com/the-peg-system-of-mnemonics.html Peg System] ''n'' "two" | | |- |màni |S is currency, or something easily traded, for O |tok ''mani'' | |e.g. ''máni-jó'' "money", ''máni-án gèn'' "energy" |- |gàlam |S is a vibration/sound, made by O |tok ''kalama'' | | |- |gùlup |S is a group/collection/set of things that do O |tok ''kulupu'' | | |- |wàwa |S is strong at doing O |tok ''wawa'' | | |- |zìn |S is new to O, in the ways that determine how S affects O |tok ''sin'' | | |- |wɛ̀k |S is far away from O |tok ''weka'' | | |- |mòl |S dies because of O |tok ''moli'' | | |- |zìk |S is a circle or round thing, centered on O |tok ''sike'' | | |- |bàkal |S is breaks O |tok ''pakala'' | | |- |zòwel |S is a beast or a land mammal in its effect on O |tok ''soweli'' | |more weakly means "animal" in general |- |zèwi |S is the top part of O or S is above O, or S is of the world that defines/describes O's nature (e.g. divine, logical) |tok ''sewi'' | | |- |wèn |S remains/stays with/at O |tok ''awen'' | | |- |ùtal |S fights/attacks O |tok ''utala'' | | |- |bàn |S is a grain food or seeds of O |tok ''pan'' | | |- |gòn |S is air/breath/spirit breathed by or enclosed within or permeating O |tok ''kon'' | | |- |bɔk |S is a side of O |tok ''poka'' | | |- |gò |S is a poweder/paste/gel of O |tok ''ko'' | | |- |lèko |S is a brick/block/square of O |tok ''leko'' | | |- |zìjel |S is the body of O |tok ''sijelo'' | | |- |lìɲa |S is a line of O |tok ''linja'' | | |- |bìmei |S is dark to O |tok ''pimeja'' | | |- |bù |S interacts with the official Toki Pona book in order to do O, S does O via a method that's in accordance with the official Toki Pona book |tok ''pu'' | | |- |zèli |S is hot/warm in a way that affects O |tok ''seli'' | | |- |gùt |S listens to or hears O |tok ''kute'' | | |- |gàs |S is a plant in how it affects O |tok ''kasi'' | | |- |jàk |S is messy/dirty/disgusting in how it affects O |tok ''jaki'' | | |- |ìns | |tok ''insa'' | | |- |zùwi | |tok ''suwi'' | | |- |lɛ̀t | |tok ''lete'' | | |- |gìl | |tok ''kili'' | | |- |ùta | |tok ''uta'' | | |- |gìwe | |tok ''kiwen'' | | |- |màma | |tok ''mama'' | | |- |òpe | |tok ''open'' | | |- |èsu | |tok ''esun'' | | |- |mèl | |tok ''meli'' | | |- |lùp | |tok ''lupa'' | | |- |bòki | |tok ''poki'' | | |- |mìje | |tok ''mije'' | | |- |ùmp | |tok ''unpa'' | | |- |mùn | |tok ''mun'' | | |- |mònsut | |tok ''monsuta'' | | |- |òlin | |tok ''olin'' | | |- |lèn | |tok ''len'' | | |- |nàmak | |tok ''namak'' | | |- |bàlis | |tok ''palisa'' | | |- |bìpi | |tok ''pipi'' | | |- |lòi | |tok ''loje'' | | |- |àmp | |tok ''anpa'' | | |- |gùle | |tok ''kule'' | | |- |wàlo | |tok ''walo'' | | |- |nɔ̀k | |tok ''noka'' | | |- |nèna | |tok ''nena'' | | |- |zɛ̀l | |tok ''selo'' | | |- |jèl | |tok ''jelo'' | | |- |zùp | |tok ''supa'' | | |- |gàl | |tok ''kala'' | | |- |làs | |tok ''laso'' | | |- |zìm | |tok ''sinpin'' | | |- |mù | |tok ''mu'' | | |- |dònsi | |tok ''tonsi'' | | |- |àkes |S is like a lizard or amphibian type of animal to O |tok ''akesi'' | | |- |ɲà | |tok ''nja'' | | |- |wà |S is awe-inspiring or amazing to O |tok ''wa'' | | |- |ŋʉ |closing particle for the pre-verb "ʉ̀ŋ" |kw ''an'' | | |- |gìpis |S breaks O into more than one piece |tok ''kipisi'' | | |- |àlas |S searches for O or hunts for O or tries to do O |tok ''alasa'' | | |- |èpik |S is epic/fantastic or very influential on O |tok ''epiku'' | | |- |mìsikek |S is medicine for O - to improve O's wellbeing |tok ''misikeke'' | | |- |zòk | |tok ''soko'' | | |- |gìjetesantakal |S is a procyonid in how it affects O |tok ''kijetesantakalu'' | |e.g. raccoon, coati, kinkajou, olingo |}
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